Learn before you pick
Only collect ingredients you can identify confidently. Use a reliable field guide and, when in doubt, do not harvest.
A practical guide to finding country wine ingredients responsibly, identifying them with confidence and taking only what you need.
Foraging is one of the most rewarding parts of country winemaking. It connects the wine in your demijohn with the seasons, hedgerows, orchards, gardens and countryside around you.
Many traditional wines begin with ingredients that are easy to overlook — fruit, berries, flowers, leaves and other plants. The important thing is not simply finding something that looks useful, but knowing exactly what it is and harvesting it responsibly.
Never use a plant, fruit, flower or leaf unless you are completely certain of its identity. Some edible plants have poisonous lookalikes, and some plants have parts that are unsuitable for consumption.
If you are unsure, leave it where it is.
Good foraging protects the countryside as well as providing ingredients for the next batch.
Only collect ingredients you can identify confidently. Use a reliable field guide and, when in doubt, do not harvest.
Leave plenty behind for other people, future growth and the animals and insects that depend on wild plants.
Avoid roadsides, polluted ground, treated areas and places where chemicals may have been used.
Do not collect protected, endangered or uncommon species, and avoid damaging sensitive habitats.
Respect paths, fences, trees and surrounding habitats. Take your litter home and leave the site as you found it.
Forage only where it is lawful and respect private property, local rules and any restrictions on collecting wild plants.
The recipe library can help you turn a seasonal find into a one-gallon project.
Pick into a clean container, keep different ingredients separate when practical, and process delicate material promptly. Good ingredients deserve clean equipment and the same care you give the rest of the winemaking process.
Then use the CountryWine recipe collection to see whether there is an established method for what you've found.
Identify carefully. Harvest lightly. Leave plenty behind.
The aim is to enjoy the tradition of making wine from nature without damaging the source of those ingredients.