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Strawberry Wine

Strawberries have been cultivated in Britain since the eighteenth century and have become one of the nation's favourite summer fruits. Their sweet aroma and vibrant flavour make them an excellent choice for country wine, although they require careful handling to preserve their delicate character. Unlike many hedgerow wines that benefit from years of maturation, strawberry wine is prized for its youthful freshness and bright fruit profile. It is often considered one of the best introductory fruit wines for new home winemakers.

The essentials

At a glance

Alcohol 11–12.5% ABV
Yield Approximately 1 UK gallon (4.5 L), 6 × 750 ml bottles
Difficulty Beginner to Intermediate
Harvest June – July (UK)
Primary Fermentation See fermentation notes below
Style Light fruit wine
Colour Pale salmon pink to light ruby
Body Light
Sweetness Dry to medium (often best slightly off-dry)
Acidity Medium
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About this wine

Strawberries have been cultivated in Britain since the eighteenth century and have become one of the nation's favourite summer fruits. Their sweet aroma and vibrant flavour make them an excellent choice for country wine, although they require careful handling to preserve their delicate character.

Unlike many hedgerow wines that benefit from years of maturation, strawberry wine is prized for its youthful freshness and bright fruit profile. It is often considered one of the best introductory fruit wines for new home winemakers.

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Ingredients

  • 5.0–6.0 lb (2.3–2.7 kg) ripe strawberries
  • 2.0–2.25 lb (900 g–1.0 kg) white sugar
  • Water (to make up to 1 UK gallon / 4.5 L total volume)
  • 1 tsp yeast nutrient
  • ½ tsp pectic enzyme
  • 1 Campden tablet (recommended for fresh fruit)

Wine yeast (half packet recommended)

  • Lalvin 71B (excellent for preserving fruit aromas)
  • Lalvin D47 (adds body and smoothness)
  • EC-1118 (clean, reliable fermentation)

Optional Ingredients

  • ½ tsp wine tannin (recommended for added structure)
  • Juice of ½ lemon (only if the fruit is particularly sweet and low in acidity)
  • 1 tsp glycerine after fermentation (improves mouthfeel)
  • A small piece of vanilla pod (adds subtle complexity)
  • A handful of raspberries (optional, for additional colour and aroma)
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Equipment

  • The following equipment is recommended to make this 1 Gallon.
  • Sanitising fluid,
  • 2 gallon Fermenting bucket,
  • Demijohn,
  • Hydrometer,
  • Syphon tube,
  • Air lock,
  • Rubber bung,
  • Measuring cups,
  • Muslin bag,
  • Thermometer,
  • Extra long stirring spoon,
  • Kitchen scales,
  • Campden tablets
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Preparation

  • Wash the strawberries gently and remove all green tops.
  • Discard any mouldy or damaged fruit.
  • Freeze the strawberries overnight if possible to improve juice extraction.
  • Thaw completely and lightly crush the fruit.
  • Place the fruit into a sanitised fermentation bag in the primary fermenter.
  • Freezing helps break down the fruit, improving both juice yield and colour extraction.
Step by step

Method

  1. Dissolve the sugar in approximately 2.5 litres of boiling water.
  2. Pour the hot sugar solution over the fruit.
  3. Add cool water to reach 1 UK gallon (4.5 L total volume).
  4. Allow the must to cool below 25°C (77°F).
  5. Add: Pectic enzyme Yeast nutrient Crushed Campden tablet (if using)
  6. Cover and leave for 24 hours if Campden was added.
  7. Lift the fermentation bag and allow it to drain naturally.
  8. Avoid squeezing the fruit too firmly, as this can produce a cloudy wine.
  9. Siphon into a sterilised demijohn.
  10. Fit an airlock.
  11. Top up with cooled boiled water if required.
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Fermentation notes

Primary Fermentation

Add the yeast and stir thoroughly.

Stir once daily to keep the fruit submerged.

Ferment for 4–6 days at 18–22°C.

Expect a vigorous fermentation with a wonderful fresh strawberry aroma during the first few days.

Secondary Fermentation

Allow fermentation to complete over 3–4 weeks.

Rack whenever sediment reaches approximately 1–2 cm.

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Clearing & ageing notes

Once fermentation has finished

Allow to clear for 1–2 months.

Rack again if necessary.

Bottle when brilliantly clear.

Strawberry wine is at its best while still relatively young

Minimum aging: 3–4 months

Ideal aging: 6–12 months

Peak drinking: 6–24 months

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Tips & notes

Tips for Better Strawberry Wine

  • Freeze the fruit before use to maximise juice extraction.
  • Use fully ripe, fragrant strawberries for the best flavour.
  • Add a small amount of wine tannin to improve body and balance.
  • 71B yeast is particularly good at preserving delicate strawberry aromas.
  • Avoid excessive exposure to air after fermentation to retain freshness.
  • Slight backsweetening after stabilisation can dramatically enhance the strawberry flavour.
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Serving suggestions

  • Serve well chilled (8–10°C)
  • Excellent with summer desserts, pavlova and fruit tarts
  • Pairs beautifully with soft cheeses such as Brie and Camembert
  • Ideal as a summer aperitif or garden party wine
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Storage & ageing

  • Best consumed within 2 years
  • Store in a cool, dark place
  • Best drinking window: 6–24 months
  • Drink while the fresh strawberry aroma is still vibrant
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FAQs

Can I use frozen strawberries? Yes. Frozen strawberries are excellent for winemaking because freezing breaks down the fruit, improving juice extraction and often producing a more intensely flavoured wine.

Why has my wine turned orange? Strawberry wine oxidises more readily than many fruit wines. Minimise exposure to air after fermentation and bottle promptly once the wine has cleared.

Do I need to add tannin? It isn't essential, but a small addition improves body and gives a more balanced finished wine.

Can I make it sweeter? Yes. Stabilise the wine first, then backsweeten to taste. A slightly off-dry finish often brings out the fresh strawberry character.

How long should I age strawberry wine? It is generally best between 6 months and 2 years. Unlike elderberry or sloe wine, it is intended to be enjoyed while the fruit aromas are still fresh.